GV ShivashankarManagement2022-03-03T16:04:09+08:00
GV SHIVASHANKAR

GV SHIVASHANKAR

Principal Investigator, Mechanobiology Institute, IFOM-NUS Chair Professor, National University of Singapore

shiva.gvs@gmail.com
+65 6516 2712 ext 62712
Level 10 T-Lab
National University of Singapore
5A Engineering Drive 1
Singapore 117411

Curriculum Vitae

Affiliations
Head, IFOM-NUS Joint Research Laboratory, National University of Singapore

Spark-In-Science Program
Spark-in-Science is a non-profit initiative aimed at igniting scientific temper in high school and pre-university students.

In the News

The Shivashankar Lab is hiring multiple PhD and Postdoctoral positions starting in Jan 2020. Learn more.

What is caveolar endocytosis?

What is caveolar endocytosis? Caveolar endocytosis is a clathrin-independent endocytic process which involves bulb-shaped, 50-60nm plasma membrane invaginations called caveolae (or ‘little caves’). Caveolae formation is driven by integral membrane proteins called caveolins as [...]

By Management|Nov 30th, 2023|Categories: MBInfo, Membrane Dynamics|Comments Off on What is caveolar endocytosis?

What is clathrin-mediated endocytosis?

What is clathrin-mediated endocytosis? Clathrin-mediated endocytosis (CME) is a vesicular transport event that facilitates the internalization and recycling of receptors engaged in a variety of processes, including signal transduction (G-protein and tyrosine kinase receptors), [...]

By Management|Nov 30th, 2023|Categories: MBInfo, Membrane Dynamics|Comments Off on What is clathrin-mediated endocytosis?

How does invagination and maturation of the clathrin-coated vesicle occur?

How does invagination and maturation of the clathrin-coated vesicle occur? Clathrin-coated vesicle maturation incorporates the activities of a range of proteins. Actin, myosin and WASP all have important roles in the formation and stabilization [...]

By Management|Nov 30th, 2023|Categories: MBInfo, Membrane Dynamics|Comments Off on How does invagination and maturation of the clathrin-coated vesicle occur?

GV Shivashankar

Principal Investigator (2011-2019)

Research Areas

Nuclear mechanics, 3D chromosome organization, genome regulation, disease diagnostics

Nuclear Mechanogenomics & Cancer Diagnostics Laboratory

Shivashankar’s lab pursues research in understanding the role of cell mechanics on nuclear mechanotransduction and genome regulation.

Extra-cellular micro-environmental signals are transduced to the nucleus to regulate diverse biological processes including cellular differentiation, development and homeostasis; but the underlying mechanisms are still unclear. In this context, how such micro-environmental signals alter nuclear mechanical architecture and how it integrates with the 3D organization of chromosomes and transcription networks are rather unexplored. Using a multidisciplinary approach combining high resolution optical imaging, quantitative single-cell biology, machine learning and functional genomics, our laboratory investigates the principles underlying the coupling between nuclear mechanics and genome regulation. Our recent and ongoing work provides modular links between cellular geometry and nuclear mechanics and its impact on transcription dependent 3D organization of chromosomes and reprogramming. Such modular links define the normal state of cells and are altered during diseases. Hence our studies also have profound impact on developing single-cell nuclear biomechanical markers for early disease diagnosis and therapeutic intervention.

Biography

Shivashankar is a principal investigator at the Mechanobiology Institute, National University of Singapore. His laboratory is focused on understanding the role of cell mechanics on nuclear mechanotransduction and genome regulation in living cells using a multi-disciplinary approach. He carried out his PhD research at the Rockefeller University (1994-1999) and Postdoctoral research at NEC Research Institute, Princeton USA (1999-2000). He started his laboratory at the National Center for Biological Sciences, TIFR- Bangalore, India (2000-2009) before relocating to a tenured faculty position at the National University of Singapore in 2009. He was the Deputy Director of the Mechanobiology Institute (2011-2019). More recently he also heads a joint research laboratory with the FIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology (IFOM), Milan, Italy and was appointed as an IFOM-NUS Chair Professor in 2014. His scientific awards include the Birla Science Prize (2006), the Swarnajayanthi Fellowship (2007), and he was elected to the Indian Academy of Sciences (2010) and to the EMBO membership (2019). He will be relocating to a tenured Full Professorship at ETH Zurich jointly with the Paul Scherrer Institute, Switzerland, to start the Laboratory of Mechano-Genomics in January 2020.

Education

PhD The Rockefeller University, USA

Funding

Mechanobiology Institute, Ministry of Education Tier-3 Co-Investigator Grant & IFOM-MBI Joint Research Laboratory, Singapore.

Recent Publications

  1. Mitra A, Cutiongco MFA, Burla R, Zeng Y, Na Q, Kong M, Vinod B, Nai MH, Hübner B, Ludwig A, Lim CT, Shivashankar GV, Saggio I, and Zhao W. Acute chromatin decompaction stiffens the nucleus as revealed by nanopillar-induced nuclear deformation in cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2025; 122(19):e2416659122. [PMID: 40343993]
  2. Das R, Sakaue T, Shivashankar GV, Prost J, and Hiraiwa T. Chromatin Remodeling Due to Transient-Link-and-Pass Activity Enhances Subnuclear Dynamics. Phys Rev Lett 2024; 132(5):058401. [PMID: 38364140]
  3. Jiang K, Lim SB, Xiao J, Jokhun DS, Shang M, Song X, Zhang P, Liang L, Low BC, Shivashankar GV, and Lim CT. Deleterious Mechanical Deformation Selects Mechanoresilient Cancer Cells with Enhanced Proliferation and Chemoresistance. Adv Sci (Weinh) 2023;:e2201663. [PMID: 37218524]
  4. Das R, Sakaue T, Shivashankar GV, Prost J, and Hiraiwa T. How enzymatic activity is involved in chromatin organization. Elife 2022; 11. [PMID: 36472500]
  5. Yuan L, Roy B, Ratna P, Uhler C, and Shivashankar GV. Lateral confined growth of cells activates Lef1 dependent pathways to regulate cell-state transitions. Sci Rep 2022; 12(1):17318. [PMID: 36243826]
  6. Venkatachalapathy S, Sreekumar D, Ratna P, and Shivashankar GV. Actomyosin contractility as a mechanical checkpoint for cell state transitions. Sci Rep 2022; 12(1):16063. [PMID: 36163393]
  7. Venkatachalapathy S, Jokhun DS, Andhari M, and Shivashankar GV. Single cell imaging-based chromatin biomarkers for tumor progression. Sci Rep 2021; 11(1):23041. [PMID: 34845273]
  8. Ghanbarzadeh Nodehi S, Shivashankar GV, Prost J, and Mohammad-Rafiee F. The characteristics of nuclear membrane fluctuations in stem cells. J R Soc Interface 2021; 18(176):20201010. [PMID: 33715401]
  9. Yang KD, Belyaeva A, Venkatachalapathy S, Damodaran K, Katcoff A, Radhakrishnan A, Shivashankar GV, and Uhler C. Multi-domain translation between single-cell imaging and sequencing data using autoencoders. Nat Commun 2021; 12(1):31. [PMID: 33397893]
  10. Lee Y, and Shivashankar GV. Analysis of transcriptional modules during human fibroblast ageing. Sci Rep 2020; 10(1):19086. [PMID: 33154459]

Lab Members

Regulating Neuron Growth

Dec 14th, 2015|Comments Off on Regulating Neuron Growth

BNIP-H regulates neurotransmitter Acetylcholine

Dissecting Focal Adhesions

Nov 30th, 2015|Comments Off on Dissecting Focal Adhesions

Reverse engineering molecular machines

Regha Kakkad

Nov 15th, 2015|Comments Off on Regha Kakkad

Alumni, Zaidel-Bar Group

Active Junction Formation

Sep 10th, 2015|Comments Off on Active Junction Formation

E-chadherin mobility regulates adhesion formation

The Mending Tissue

Jul 10th, 2015|Comments Off on The Mending Tissue

Cellular instructions for tissue repair

Fluid on soft, solid on stiff

Jun 25th, 2015|Comments Off on Fluid on soft, solid on stiff

Large-scale cell sensing of environmental rigidity

soSPIM Developed at MBI

May 26th, 2015|Comments Off on soSPIM Developed at MBI

Microfabrication leads to a new microscopy method

Circulating Tumor Cells

May 6th, 2015|Comments Off on Circulating Tumor Cells

Culturing tumor cells to predict treatment outcome

Forces: Acting Far and Wide

Apr 26th, 2015|Comments Off on Forces: Acting Far and Wide

How local forces induce distant effects on actin remodeling

Surviving Immune Attack

Apr 14th, 2015|Comments Off on Surviving Immune Attack

How does Salmonella thrive in the acidic macrophage?

Lipid Anchors Sustain Life

Mar 25th, 2015|Comments Off on Lipid Anchors Sustain Life

A role for GPI-anchored proteins in epithelium integrity

About the National University of Singapore

About NUSA leading global university centred in Asia, NUS is Singapore's flagship university, offering a global approach to education and research with a focus on Asian perspectives and expertise.

About the Mechanobiology Institute, National University of Singapore

About MBIOne of four Research Centres of Excellence at NUS, MBI is working to identify, measure and describe how the forces for motility and morphogenesis are expressed at the molecular, cellular and tissue level.
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